Open Access
Table 4
Summary of the existing case studies of hybrid renewable energy systems.
| Case study | Location | Components | Control Strategy | Findings | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hybrid renewable energy system for rural electrification | Bangladesh | Solar panels, wind turbines, diesel generators | ANFIS | Improved energy efficiency (85%) and stable voltage levels; reduced reliance on diesel. | [33, 34] |
| Hybrid solar-wind-battery system | Greece | 50 kW solar PV, 30 kW wind turbine, 100 kWh battery | Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) | Mild voltage fluctuations; overall system efficiency of around 78%; adapted well to weather conditions. | [35, 36] |
| Solar-wind hybrid system with ANN control | India | Solar PV, wind energy system, battery storage | Artificial Neural Network (ANN) | Optimized battery charging/discharging; achieved 80% efficiency; maintained stable supply. | [35, 37] |
| Integrated hybrid energy system for urban development | China | Solar, wind, microgrid system | Combination of PID and ANFIS | Improved system stability and energy efficiency by 10% compared to PID alone; better load management. | [38] |
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