Retracted Article

RETRACTED: Optimal operation of the smart electrical network considering energy management of demand side

¹ Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil Technical Engineering College, Information System Engineering Department, Erbil, Iraq
² Renewable Energy and Materials Laboratory-LERM, Yahia fares University, Medea, Algeria
³ Department of Mathematics and Information Technologies, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Bunyodkor Avenue, 27, Tashkent, 100070, Uzbekistan
⁴ Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, India
⁵ Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, India
⁶ Department of Electrical, Electronics & Electric Vehicle Engineering, NIMS Institute of Engineering & Technology, NIMS University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
⁷ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chandigarh Engineering College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges-Jhanjeri, Mohali, 140307, Punjab, India
⁸ Department of Computers Techniques Engineering, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq
⁹ Department of Computers Techniques engineering, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University of Al Diwaniyah, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq
¹⁰ Department of Computers Techniques engineering, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq
¹¹ Department of Technology, Al-Nisour University College, Nisour Seq. Karkh, Baghdad, Iraq
¹² Energy Systems Department, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates

^* Corresponding author: amjad.ac.ali@gmail.com

Received: 26 September 2024
Accepted: 19 November 2024

Abstract

Following the publication of the Retraction Notice, this article has been formerly retracted on 6 June 2025.