Open Access

Table 2

Elements of fundamental loops of 33-bus system.

FL Branch element Tie line
1 S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S18, S19, S20, S33 S33
2 S12, S13, S14, S34 S34
3 S8, S9, S10, S11, S18, S19, S20, S21, S35 S35
4 S15, S16, S17, S29, S30, S31, S32, S36 S36
5 S22, S23, S24, S25, S26, S27, S28, S37 S37

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