Table 9

Overall discussions and conclusion of existing solutions for frequency regulation in microgrid.

Reference Discussion Conclusion
Kamal et al. [47] Reviews load flow and optimization strategies for smart grid integration Advanced strategies enhance grid stability; future work on adaptive, scalable solutions needed
Tyagi et al. [48] Analyzes control strategies for power quality in hybrid microgrids. Control strategy improves power quality; real-world testing suggested.
Sharma et al. [49] Reviews flexible power-point-tracking algorithms for photovoltaic systems. Algorithms enhance photovoltaic efficiency; future research on adaptive solutions recommended
Xu et al. [50] Discusses optimization for frequency regulation and economic dispatch in microgrids. Strategy improves regulation and efficiency; applicable to diverse microgrids.
Ghafouri et al. [51] Evaluates multi-function control for BESS in islanded microgrids Control scheme enhances stability and regulation; further application in complex microgrids suggested.
Bhujel et al. [52] Combines droop and MPC for voltage and frequency control in microgrids. Combined approach enhances stability; scalability needs exploration.
Saxena et al. [53] Analyzes load forecasting and renewable integration’s impact on grid reliability Strategies improve reliability; further research on forecasting methods suggested.
Xu et al. [54] Optimizes frequency regulation and dispatch using distributed techniques. Enhances regulation and efficiency in microgrids; real-world application needed.
Al-Salloomee et al. [55] Evaluates control for voltage unbalance and harmonics in microgrids. Control improves power quality; real-time testing recommended.
Javadi et al. [56] Focuses on frequency stability in microgrid scheduling with islanding. Method enhances stability during islanding; integration with other techniques advised.

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