Table 2
Energy consumption scenarios during expressway operation phase.
Scenario sets | Energy consumption scenarios | Energy consumption facilities/projects |
---|---|---|
Infrastructure energy consumption | Tunnels | Lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, monitoring equipment, safety information equipment, emergency power facilities, etc. |
Service areas | Lighting fixtures, refrigeration and heating equipment, life service facilities, vehicle service facilities, office facilities, monitoring equipment, etc. | |
Toll stations | Toll facilities, monitoring equipment, office lighting facilities, etc. | |
Expressway trunk lines | Lighting fixtures, monitoring equipment, communication equipment, etc. | |
Management centers | Life facilities, office facilities, etc. | |
Transportation equipment energy consumption | Refuelling /LNG stations | Gasoline vehicles, diesel vehicles, natural gas vehicles, etc. |
Charging (battery swap) stations | Electric vehicles, hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, etc. |
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