Table 1

Qualitative results of hydrogen influence on four piping materials under different pressures and hydrogen concentrations [66, 68].

Pressure/bar g Materials H = <2 Vol.% H = <5 Vol.% H = <10 Vol.% H = <100 Vol.%
<5.0 Steel No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected
H :Up to 20 Vol.%
<5.0 Stainless Steel No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected
<5.0 Copper alloys No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No short term effect expected
<5.0 Polyethylene No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected
<8.0 Steel No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No short term effect expected
<8.0 Stainless Steel No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No short term effect expected
<8.0 Copper alloys No effect expected No short term effect expected No short term effect expected No short term effect expected
<8.0 Polyethylene No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected
<10.0 Steel No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected Unknown
<10.0 Stainless Steel No effect expected No effect expected No effect expected Unknown
<10.0 Copper alloys No effect expected Unknown Unknown Unknown
<10.0 Polyethylene No effect expected Unknown Unknown Unknown
<60.0 Steel Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
<60.0 Stainless Steel Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
<60.0 Copper alloys Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
<60.0 Polyethylene Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown

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