Open Access

Table 2

Technical specifications of the test engine.

Test engine
Items Specifications
Brand-Model Kirloskar-TV1
Ignition Compression-ignition
Engine speed 1500 rpm
Cylinder number 1
Stroke number 4
Cooling system Water-cooled
Maximum power 5.2 kW
Aspiration Naturally-aspirated
Bore × Stroke 87.50 mm × 110.00 mm
Displacement 661.45 cc
Fuel injection timing 23° bTDC
Nozzle opening pressure 200 bar
Fuel type Multi-fuel
Compression ratios 12:1–18:1
Fuel tank capacity 15 L
Intake valve closing delay 35.5° aBDC
Intake valve opening advance 4.5° bTDC
Exhaust valve closing delay 4.5° aTDC
Exhaust valve opening advance 35.5° bBDC
Fuel injection type Direct-injection
Injector Denso
Connecting rod length 234 mm

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